Australian-first guidelines give five-point checklist for diagnosing fetal alcohol spectrum disorder

The NHMRC has approved the first guidelines on diagnosing fetal alcohol spectrum disorder, setting a minimum prenatal alcohol exposure threshold of two standard drinks a week.
Because fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) lacked biomarkers or consistent symptoms, there had been no international consensus on diagnostic criteria, lead author Dr Natasha Reid (PhD) told AusDoc.
She said a guide on diagnosis was released in 2016, but the NHMRC guidelines marked a milestone for a condition historically considered difficult to diagnose.
She said feedback from doctors suggested that FASD had sometimes been overlooked for better-known conditions, such as autism.