GLP-1 receptor agonists ‘reduce kidney failure and deaths’: meta-analysis

Commenting on the study, Associate Professor Neale Cohen said it was an important step forward for the drug class.
Associate Professor Neale Cohen.

GLP-1 receptor agonists offer significant renal protection as well as cardiovascular benefits, a meta-analysis shows.

Australian-led research has found that patients taking the drugs have a lower risk of kidney failure, heart failure and all-cause death, regardless of their diabetes status.

Published in The Lancet Diabetes and Endocrinology, the meta-analysis included 11 large-scale clinical trials involving 67,769 participants with type 2 diabetes and 17,604 with obesity or cardiovascular disease but no diabetes history.

Compared with placebo, GLP-1 receptor agonists (RAs) reduced the risk of kidney failure by 16% and slowed kidney function decline by 22%.