Your patients alarmed? What science says about paracetamol in pregnancy and autism

  • Opinion
  • Professor Nicholas Wood Associate Professor Debra Kennedy
  • 4 Comments
  • 24 September 2025

US President Donald Trump has urged pregnant women to avoid paracetamol, except in cases of extremely high fever, because of a possible link to autism.

Australia’s Therapeutic Goods Administration on Tuesday reaffirmed existing medical guidelines that it’s safe for pregnant women to take paracetamol at any stage of pregnancy.

Paracetamol is classified as a Category A drug. This means many pregnant women and women of childbearing age have long used it without increases in birth defects or harmful effects on the fetus.

It’s important to treat fevers in pregnancy. Untreated high fever in early pregnancy is linked to miscarriage, neural tube defects, cleft lip and palate, and heart defects.