Childhood stroke survivors ‘at double the risk of ADHD’

Children who survive ischaemic strokes are twice as likely to develop ADHD as those without a stroke history, a large Swedish cohort study suggests.
The risk of later ADHD diagnosis was greater still in those with perinatal stroke who develop comorbid adverse motor outcomes and/or epilepsy, researchers say.
Findings from the largest study of its kind to date suggest that “surveillance for ADHD should be considered” by clinicians performing follow-up of children with paediatric stroke.
In the registry-based study, the Karolinska Institute-led team in Stockholm used data from 1320 patients diagnosed with perinatal or childhood ischaemic strokes over nearly five decades to assess their risk of ADHD.