Most infant RSV cases in intensive care ‘previously healthy and delivered full-term’
Most infants requiring intensive care for respiratory syncytial virus are born at term and do not have underlying medical conditions, according to a study in JAMA Network Open.
US clinicians examined the characteristics and outcomes of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)-related critical illness in infants during peak 2022 RSV transmission in a cross-sectional study using a public health prospective surveillance registry from 39 paediatric hospitals.
The first 15 to 20 consecutive eligible infants from each site were included for a target sample size of 600 infants (mean age 2.6 months).
Of the infants, 28.9% were born prematurely and 81.2% had no underlying medical conditions.